Explore: Methylglyoxal

diabetes. Methylglyoxal is produced industrially by degradation of carbohydrates using overexpressed methylglyoxal synthase. Gaseous methylglyoxal has two

The methylglyoxal pathway is an offshoot of glycolysis found in some prokaryotes, which converts glucose into methylglyoxal and then into pyruvate. However

o-anisic acid, 2′-methoxyacetophenone, kojic acid, dihydroxyacetone, methylglyoxal, flavonoids, glyoxal, 3-deoxyglucosulose, methyl-syringate and leptosin

The enzyme methylglyoxal synthase (EC 4.2.3.3) catalyzes the chemical reaction glycerone phosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2-oxopropanal

spontaneous reaction between a glutathionyl group and aldehydes such as methylglyoxal. (R)-S-lactoylglutathione = glutathione + 2-oxopropanal Glyoxalase I

→ GSSR + H2O Glutathione is also employed for the detoxification of methylglyoxal and formaldehyde, toxic metabolites produced under oxidative stress

the carbonyl group of a reducing sugar — or its metabolites such as methylglyoxal — and a free amino group on a protein. This Schiff base undergoes oxidation

glyoxalase system is a set of enzymes that carry out the detoxification of methylglyoxal and the other reactive aldehydes that are produced as a normal part

the synthesis of fluorocitrate from fluoroacetate or the synthesis of methylglyoxal from glycerol. The term was first publicised by Rudolph Peters in his

In enzymology, a methylglyoxal reductase (NADPH-dependent) (EC 1.1.1.283) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction lactaldehyde + NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle