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Two experiments examining adults' use of dimensional adjectives focused specifically on the distinction made between height and overall size as determiners of "bigness." The subjects in both experiments were college students. In the first, the hypothesis that the meaning of "big" shifts as a function of the object being described was tested. The subjects were asked to judge the size of symmetrical and tall rectangles and line drawings of people. It was predicted that they would be more likely to emphasize height in people but area in rectangles. The results were clear and in accord with the prediction. In the second experiment, subjects were asked to judge either the bigness or the area of figures of people. It was predicted that, if height bias in the first experiment was due to a perceptual problem, the subjects would answer alike in the two conditions ("big" and "area"). However, if "big" does not refer to area, the subjects would show more of a height bias when judging bigness than when judging area. The results again suggested that the adjective "big" as applied to figures does not refer to overall area. Theories of semantic development must deal with the variability of meanings across contexts. (MSE)

1Boy Crusoe

By Allan Eric

Also published as" A Yankee Crusoe" . A 15 year old hard working and studious farm boy finds the lure of adventure on the seas as a merchant seaman more than he can resist. This is his story. " I was born in a little town in the State of Maine, near the close of the Civil War. My boyhood life did not differ materially from that of the average farmer's son in the remote country districts of New England--except, perhaps, that I read more and thought more. Hard work on the rugged soil, two terms each year in the little yellow country schoolhouse, a day's fishing now and then filled the early years of my life full to over-flowing. " What he gets is enough excitement and adventure to overflow his wildest dreams. How he experiences disaster and uses his wits and knowledge to overcome every problem makes for a great read. - Summary by Phil Chenevert