"NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems" - Information and Links:

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems - Info and Reading Options

"NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems" and the language of the book is English.


“NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems” Metadata:

  • Title: ➤  NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems
  • Author: ➤  
  • Language: English

Edition Identifiers:

  • Internet Archive ID: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264

AI-generated Review of “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems”:


"NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems" Description:

The Internet Archive:

The object-oriented data model is the culmination of over thirty years of database research. Initially, database research focused on the need to provide information in a consistent and efficient manner to the business community. Early data models such as the hierarchical model and the network model met the goal of consistent and efficient access to data and were substantial improvements over simple file mechanisms for storing and accessing data. However, these models required highly skilled programmers to provide access to the data. Consequently, in the early 70's E.F. Codd, an IBM research computer scientists, proposed a new data model based on the simple mathematical notion of the relation. This model is known as the Relational Model. In the relational model, data is represented in flat tables (or relations) which have no physical or internal links between them. The simplicity of this model fostered the development of powerful but relatively simple query languages that now made data directly accessible to the general database user. Except for large, multi-user database systems, a database professional was in general no longer necessary. Database professionals found that traditional data in the form of character data, dates, and numeric data were easily represented and managed via the relational model. Commercial relational database management systems proliferated and performance of relational databases improved dramatically. However, there was a growing community of potential database users whose needs were not met by the relational model. These users needed to store data with data types not available in the relational model and who required a far richer modelling environment than that provided by the relational model. Indeed, the complexity of the objects to be represented in the model mandated a new approach to database technology. The Object-Oriented Model was the result.

Read “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems”:

Read “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems” by choosing from the options below.

Available Downloads for “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems”:

"NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems" is available for download from The Internet Archive in "texts" format, the size of the file-s is: 52.17 Mbs, and the file-s went public at Sat Oct 01 2016.

Legal and Safety Notes

Copyright Disclaimer and Liability Limitation:

A. Automated Content Display
The creation of this page is fully automated. All data, including text, images, and links, is displayed exactly as received from its original source, without any modification, alteration, or verification. We do not claim ownership of, nor assume any responsibility for, the accuracy or legality of this content.

B. Liability Disclaimer for External Content
The files provided below are solely the responsibility of their respective originators. We disclaim any and all liability, whether direct or indirect, for the content, accuracy, legality, or any other aspect of these files. By using this website, you acknowledge that we have no control over, nor endorse, the content hosted by external sources.

C. Inquiries and Disputes
For any inquiries, concerns, or issues related to the content displayed, including potential copyright claims, please contact the original source or provider of the files directly. We are not responsible for resolving any content-related disputes or claims of intellectual property infringement.

D. No Copyright Ownership
We do not claim ownership of any intellectual property contained in the files or data displayed on this website. All copyrights, trademarks, and other intellectual property rights remain the sole property of their respective owners. If you believe that content displayed on this website infringes upon your intellectual property rights, please contact the original content provider directly.

E. Fair Use Notice
Some content displayed on this website may fall under the "fair use" provisions of copyright law for purposes such as commentary, criticism, news reporting, research, or educational purposes. If you believe any content violates fair use guidelines, please reach out directly to the original source of the content for resolution.

Virus Scanning for Your Peace of Mind:

The files provided below have already been scanned for viruses by their original source. However, if you’d like to double-check before downloading, you can easily scan them yourself using the following steps:

How to scan a direct download link for viruses:

  • 1- Copy the direct link to the file you want to download (don’t open it yet).
    • (a free online tool) and paste the direct link into the provided field to start the scan.
  • 2- Visit VirusTotal (a free online tool) and paste the direct link into the provided field to start the scan.
  • 3- VirusTotal will scan the file using multiple antivirus vendors to detect any potential threats.
  • 4- Once the scan confirms the file is safe, you can proceed to download it with confidence and enjoy your content.

Available Downloads

  • Source: Internet Archive
  • Internet Archive Link: Archive.org page
  • All Files are Available: Yes
  • Number of Files: 12
  • Number of Available Files: 12
  • Added Date: 2016-10-01 02:45:31
  • PPI (Pixels Per Inch): 600
  • OCR: ABBYY FineReader 11.0

Available Files:

1- Text PDF

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Text PDF
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264.pdf
  • Direct Link: Click here

2- Metadata

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Metadata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_files.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

3- Metadata

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Metadata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_meta.sqlite
  • Direct Link: Click here

4- Metadata

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Metadata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_meta.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

5- Item Tile

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Item Tile
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: __ia_thumb.jpg
  • Direct Link: Click here

6- Animated GIF

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Animated GIF
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264.gif
  • Direct Link: Click here

7- Abbyy GZ

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Abbyy GZ
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_abbyy.gz
  • Direct Link: Click here

8- DjVuTXT

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: DjVuTXT
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_djvu.txt
  • Direct Link: Click here

9- Djvu XML

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Djvu XML
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_djvu.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

10- Single Page Processed JP2 ZIP

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Single Page Processed JP2 ZIP
  • File Size: 0.05 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_jp2.zip
  • Direct Link: Click here

11- Scandata

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Scandata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_scandata.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

12- Archive BitTorrent

  • File origin: metadata
  • File Format: Archive BitTorrent
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: NASA_NTRS_Archive_19930001264_archive.torrent
  • Direct Link: Click here

Search for “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems” downloads:

Visit our Downloads Search page to see if downloads are available.

Find “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems” in Libraries Near You:

Read or borrow “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems” from your local library.

Buy “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems” online:

Shop for “NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS) 19930001264: A Survey Of Commercial Object-oriented Database Management Systems” on popular online marketplaces.