"ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper." - Information and Links:

ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper. - Info and Reading Options

"ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper." and the language of the book is English.


“ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.” Metadata:

  • Title: ➤  ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.
  • Author:
  • Language: English

Edition Identifiers:

  • Internet Archive ID: ERIC_ED482858

AI-generated Review of “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.”:


"ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper." Description:

The Internet Archive:

Oklahoma is one of three states to offer a free prekindergarten (pre-K) program to all students in participating school districts on a voluntary basis. Fortuitous circumstances in Tulsa, Oklahoma, the state's largest school district, permitted an unusually rigorous evaluation of the pre-K program in Tulsa. Because 4-year-olds beginning pre-K and 5-year-olds beginning kindergarten were administered the same test in September 2001 and because strict eligibility cutoffs were applied (based on date of birth), it was possible to control for selection effects, in addition to gender, race/ethnicity, school lunch eligibility, and precise date of birth. The evaluation showed strong positive effects of the pre-K program on children's language and cognitive test scores, but not on scores for social-emotional or motor skills. Hispanic children benefited most from the program, and Black children also showed sharp gains, especially when they attended full-day programs. In contrast, only those white children enrolled in a half-day pre-K program showed significant gains and only in language skills. A similar pattern of results characterized children who qualified for free lunch, for whom significant benefits derived from full- and part-day programs; children who qualified for a reduced price lunch, for whom only full-day programs produced gains; and children who did not qualify for lunch benefits, where no net gain was apparent. The findings were examined in light of contemporary controversies regarding targeted or universal pre-K programs; full- or part-day programming; public school or multiple delivery sites; strategies for ensuring high quality, effective programs; and the need for rigorous program evaluations. (Contains 32 footnotes). (Author/KB)

Read “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.”:

Read “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.” by choosing from the options below.

Available Downloads for “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.”:

"ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper." is available for download from The Internet Archive in "texts" format, the size of the file-s is: 26.39 Mbs, and the file-s went public at Sat Jan 23 2016.

Legal and Safety Notes

Copyright Disclaimer and Liability Limitation:

A. Automated Content Display
The creation of this page is fully automated. All data, including text, images, and links, is displayed exactly as received from its original source, without any modification, alteration, or verification. We do not claim ownership of, nor assume any responsibility for, the accuracy or legality of this content.

B. Liability Disclaimer for External Content
The files provided below are solely the responsibility of their respective originators. We disclaim any and all liability, whether direct or indirect, for the content, accuracy, legality, or any other aspect of these files. By using this website, you acknowledge that we have no control over, nor endorse, the content hosted by external sources.

C. Inquiries and Disputes
For any inquiries, concerns, or issues related to the content displayed, including potential copyright claims, please contact the original source or provider of the files directly. We are not responsible for resolving any content-related disputes or claims of intellectual property infringement.

D. No Copyright Ownership
We do not claim ownership of any intellectual property contained in the files or data displayed on this website. All copyrights, trademarks, and other intellectual property rights remain the sole property of their respective owners. If you believe that content displayed on this website infringes upon your intellectual property rights, please contact the original content provider directly.

E. Fair Use Notice
Some content displayed on this website may fall under the "fair use" provisions of copyright law for purposes such as commentary, criticism, news reporting, research, or educational purposes. If you believe any content violates fair use guidelines, please reach out directly to the original source of the content for resolution.

Virus Scanning for Your Peace of Mind:

The files provided below have already been scanned for viruses by their original source. However, if you’d like to double-check before downloading, you can easily scan them yourself using the following steps:

How to scan a direct download link for viruses:

  • 1- Copy the direct link to the file you want to download (don’t open it yet).
    • (a free online tool) and paste the direct link into the provided field to start the scan.
  • 2- Visit VirusTotal (a free online tool) and paste the direct link into the provided field to start the scan.
  • 3- VirusTotal will scan the file using multiple antivirus vendors to detect any potential threats.
  • 4- Once the scan confirms the file is safe, you can proceed to download it with confidence and enjoy your content.

Available Downloads

  • Source: Internet Archive
  • Internet Archive Link: Archive.org page
  • All Files are Available: Yes
  • Number of Files: 13
  • Number of Available Files: 13
  • Added Date: 2016-01-23 00:58:09
  • PPI (Pixels Per Inch): 600
  • OCR: ABBYY FineReader 11.0

Available Files:

1- Text PDF

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Text PDF
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858.pdf
  • Direct Link: Click here

2- Metadata

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Metadata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_files.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

3- Metadata

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Metadata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_meta.sqlite
  • Direct Link: Click here

4- Metadata

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: Metadata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_meta.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

5- JPEG Thumb

  • File origin: original
  • File Format: JPEG Thumb
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: __ia_thumb.jpg
  • Direct Link: Click here

6- DjVu

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: DjVu
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858.djvu
  • Direct Link: Click here

7- Animated GIF

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Animated GIF
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858.gif
  • Direct Link: Click here

8- Abbyy GZ

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Abbyy GZ
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_abbyy.gz
  • Direct Link: Click here

9- DjVuTXT

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: DjVuTXT
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_djvu.txt
  • Direct Link: Click here

10- Djvu XML

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Djvu XML
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_djvu.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

11- Single Page Processed JP2 ZIP

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Single Page Processed JP2 ZIP
  • File Size: 0.02 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_jp2.zip
  • Direct Link: Click here

12- Scandata

  • File origin: derivative
  • File Format: Scandata
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_scandata.xml
  • Direct Link: Click here

13- Archive BitTorrent

  • File origin: metadata
  • File Format: Archive BitTorrent
  • File Size: 0.00 Mbs
  • File Name: ERIC_ED482858_archive.torrent
  • Direct Link: Click here

Search for “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.” downloads:

Visit our Downloads Search page to see if downloads are available.

Find “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.” in Libraries Near You:

Read or borrow “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.” from your local library.

Buy “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.” online:

Shop for “ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper.” on popular online marketplaces.



Find "ERIC ED482858: The Effects Of Universal Pre-K In Oklahoma: Research Highlights And Policy Implications. CROCUS Working Paper." in Wikipdedia