Downloads & Free Reading Options - Results

Document number CIA-RDP80-00810A001600440002-4 declassified and released through the CIA's CREST database. Previously available only on four computers located outside of Washington D.C., the Agency was successfully pressured into putting the files online as a result of a MuckRock lawsuit and the efforts of Emma Best. The metadata was collected by Data.World, and the files are now being archived and made text searchable by the Internet Archive.

synth based trance with Mongolian singing

101 East ventures into the freezing wilderness to meet the traditional eagle hunters of Mongolia.

More than 900 firefighters have been dispatched to put out forest fires in northern China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

More than 900 firefighters have been dispatched to put out forest fires in northern China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

'Healing The World' is a podcast series featuring a wide range of videos from the Creative Commons.

'Healing The World' is a podcast series featuring a wide range of videos from the Creative Commons.

All rights are reserved by the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology (Penn Museum). Any use of the footage in productions is forbidden unless rights have been secured by contacting the Penn Museum Archives at 215-898-8304, or email [email protected] This film and all of the films in the Penn Museum collection are copyrighted by the Penn Museum, and are not in the public domain.

This paper is based primarily on impressions and information gathered firsthand on a visit to the Mongolian People's Republic (MPR) during the period 15-24 June 1989. I accompanied a group sponsored by the California Academy of Sciences as study leader. The group came to Ulan Bator by direct flight from Moscow and departed from Mongolia via Irkutsk, where we boarded the Transsiberian railroad to Khabarovsk and then flew to Japan. The time spent in the MPR included five days in Ulan Bator, the capital, and four in the countryside, including extensive excursions in the South Gobi. Keywords: Outer mongolia; USSR; International relations; Economics; International trade.

This paper is based primarily on impressions and information gathered firsthand on a visit to the Mongolian People's Republic (MPR) during the period 15-24 June 1989. I accompanied a group sponsored by the California Academy of Sciences as study leader. The group came to Ulan Bator by direct flight from Moscow and departed from Mongolia via Irkutsk, where we boarded the Transsiberian railroad to Khabarovsk and then flew to Japan. The time spent in the MPR included five days in Ulan Bator, the capital, and four in the countryside, including extensive excursions in the South Gobi. Keywords: Outer mongolia; USSR; International relations; Economics; International trade.

This paper is based primarily on impressions and information gathered firsthand on a visit to the Mongolian People's Republic (MPR) during the period 15-24 June 1989. I accompanied a group sponsored by the California Academy of Sciences as study leader. The group came to Ulan Bator by direct flight from Moscow and departed from Mongolia via Irkutsk, where we boarded the Transsiberian railroad to Khabarovsk and then flew to Japan. The time spent in the MPR included five days in Ulan Bator, the capital, and four in the countryside, including extensive excursions in the South Gobi. Keywords: Outer mongolia; USSR; International relations; Economics; International trade.

This paper is based primarily on impressions and information gathered firsthand on a visit to the Mongolian People's Republic (MPR) during the period 15-24 June 1989. I accompanied a group sponsored by the California Academy of Sciences as study leader. The group came to Ulan Bator by direct flight from Moscow and departed from Mongolia via Irkutsk, where we boarded the Transsiberian railroad to Khabarovsk and then flew to Japan. The time spent in the MPR included five days in Ulan Bator, the capital, and four in the countryside, including extensive excursions in the South Gobi. Keywords: Outer mongolia; USSR; International relations; Economics; International trade.

The seventh album in the 'Last Man Standing' series of albums by Jeremy Smith, aka Straight Outta Mongolia. This is a remastering of some tracks from 1999. Some naughty use of samples here, but nobody will notice/care.

All rights are reserved by the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology (Penn Museum). Any use of the footage in productions is forbidden unless rights have been secured by contacting the Penn Museum Archives at 215-898-8304, or email [email protected]. This film and all of the films in the Penn Museum collection are copyrighted by the Penn Museum, and are not in the public domain.

No Description

Approved For Release 1999/09/21 : FOR: i OM SUBJECT P79S01008A000100040004-5 1 June 1964 Chief, Administrative Staff Docut;ients Support Section Chief, ublications Staff Dissemination of CIA/RR A. GRA 64-1 (Revised), USSR. Communist China, and Mongolia: Index to Plans of Selected .r -rr Cities (Secret) You will receive 58 copies of subject report. It is requested at. hc y be c?i; serni?a.E.ed as indicated below: No. of Copies Recipient St/P St/P/A St/CS x Ch/G D/A D/I Military-Economic Research Area ?lags and Support Staff Forces Division Programs Division D/MS D/R St/P/C (Room 4F41, iiq. ) 25X1A9a Approved For Release 1999/09 000100040004-5

This article is from PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases , volume 8 . Abstract Background: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a globally distributed cestode zoonosis that causes hepatic cysts. Although Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto (s.s.) is the major causative agent of CE worldwide, recent molecular epidemiological studies have revealed that E. canadensis is common in countries where camels are present. One such country is Mongolia. Methodology/Principal Findings: Forty-three human hepatic CE cases that were confirmed histopathologically at the National Center of Pathology (NCP) in Ulaanbaatar (UB) were identified by analysis of mitochondrial cox 1 gene as being caused by either E. canadensis (n = 31, 72.1%) or E. granulosus s.s. (n = 12, 27.9%). The majority of the E. canadensis cases were strain G6/7 (29/31, 93.5%). Twenty three haplotypes were identified. Sixteen of 39 CE cases with data on age, sex and province of residence were citizens of UB (41.0%), with 13 of the 16 cases from UB caused by E. canadensis (G6/7) (81.3%). Among these 13 cases, nine were children (69.2%). All pediatric cases (n  =  18) were due to E. canadensis with 17 of the 18 cases (94.4%) due to strain G6/7. Serum samples were available for 31 of the 43 CE cases, with 22 (71.0%) samples positive by ELISA to recombinant Antigen B8/1 (rAgB). Nine of 10 CE cases caused by E. granulosus s.s. (90.0%) and 13 of 20 CE cases by E. canadensis (G6/7) (65.0%) were seropositive. The one CE case caused by E. canadensis (G10) was seronegative. CE cases caused by E. granulosus s.s. showed higher absorbance values (median value 1.131) than those caused by E. canadensis (G6/7) (median value 0.106) (p  =  0.0137). Conclusion/Significance: The main species/strains in the study population were E. canadenis and E. granulossus s.s. with E. canadensis the predominant species identified in children. The reason why E. canadensis appears to be so common in children is unknown.

Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81 Imagery analysis report Possible Army-Level Command & Control Facilities Under Construction In Mongolia (S) Secret OUGFut Z-20146/80 IAR-0278/80 NOVEMBER 1980 Copy 17 0 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034ROO0100300001-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3 Warning Notice Intelligence Sources and Methods Involved (WNINTEL) NATIONAL SECURITY INFORMATION Unauthorized Disclosure Subject to Criminal Sanctions DISSEMINATION CONTROL ABBREVIATIONS NOFORN- Not Releasable to Foreign Nationals NOCONTRACT- Not Releasable to Contractors or Contractor/Consultants PROPIN- Caution-Proprietary Information Involved USIBONLY- USIB Departments Only ORCON- Dissemination and Extraction of Information Controlled by Originator REL ... This Information has been Authorized for Release to .. . Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3 SECRET POSSIBLE ARMY-LEVEL COMMAND & CONTROL FACILITIES UNDER CONSTRUCTION IN MONGOLIA (S) 1. (S/D) Two undesignated, possible army-level. command and control facilities have been observed in Mongolia. The first was observed approximately 3 nautical 25X1 miles (nm) south-southwest of Sumber Suma Cho r and approximately 180 nm northwest of the Chinese border. The second facility was seen approximately 3 25X1 nm north of Ulan Bator and 300 nm northwest of the Chinese border. Both Ulan Bator and Sumber Suma are on the Ulan-Ude (USSR)/Beijing (China) rail line. 2. (S/D) The two facilities are of the same design (Figure I), each having a bunkered operations/control building and two arch-roofed bunkers. The operations/control buildings are in an early stage of construction, with the bases of the buildings measuring 27 meters square. The arch-roofed hunkers are 34 by 7 by 5 meters and are in the midstage of construction. The distance between the arch-roofed bunkers is 23 meters. 3. (S/D) These undesignated command and control facilities are possibly of army-level subordination. Ulan Bator is an army headquarters area. A second army headquarters is possibl being oped at Sumber Suma Motorized Rifle Division Headquarters/ Barracks AL-I 25X1 where the facilities are being upgraded and army-level units have recently been 25X1 observed in garrison. The placement of the undesignated command and control facilities near Ulan Bator and Sumber Suma may indicate the existence of two armies in Mongolia. U'V/NTEL Z- 20/46/40 -1- SECRET Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3 Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3 Secret Secret Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/10/27: CIA-RDP81T00034R000100300001-3

Explanation: Meteors have been shooting out from the constellation of Orion. This was expected, as October is the time of year for the Orionids Meteor Shower . Pictured here, over two dozen meteors were caught in successively added exposures last October over Wulan Hada volcano in Inner Mongolia , China . The featured image shows multiple meteor streaks that can all be connected to a single small region on the sky called the radiant , here visible just above and to the left of the belt of Orion , The Orionids meteors started as sand sized bits expelled from Comet Halley during one of its trips to the inner Solar System . Comet Halley is actually responsible for two known meteor showers , the other known as the Eta Aquarids and visible every May. An Orionids image featured on APOD one year ago today from the same location shows the same car. Next month, the Leonids Meteor Shower from Comet Tempel-Tuttle should also result in some bright meteor streaks.

Explanation: Meteors have been shooting out from the constellation of Orion. This was expected, as October is the time of year for the Orionids Meteor Shower . Pictured here, over two dozen meteors were caught in successively added exposures last October over Wulan Hada volcano in Inner Mongolia , China . The featured image shows multiple meteor streaks that can all be connected to a single small region on the sky called the radiant , here visible just above and to the left of the belt of Orion , The Orionids meteors started as sand sized bits expelled from Comet Halley during one of its trips to the inner Solar System . Comet Halley is actually responsible for two known meteor showers , the other known as the Eta Aquarids and visible every May. An Orionids image featured on APOD one year ago today from the same location shows the same car. Next month, the Leonids Meteor Shower from Comet Tempel-Tuttle should also result in some bright meteor streaks.

No Description

No Description

No Description

Inland salt lakes and saline wetlands are intricate systems in which moisture and salinity are continuously changing and especially sensitive to climate change and human pressure. Remote sensing helps to monitor the dynamic changes in the moisture and salinity of salt lakes and saline wetlands. Based on the Landsat 8 satellite data, this paper developed a multivariable linear regression model (MLRM) to predict the spatial distribution of salt on the saline playa at the Qehan Lake in Inner Mongolia, China. The developed MLRM used the remote sensing spectral indices and the Tasseled Cap Transformation wetness band (TCTW) as a variable. By using the TCTW and the surface temperature inversion data, the response of salt to surface moisture and temperature in the dry lake bed was explored. The results showed: The MLRM with brightness index (BI) and the TCTW as the auxiliary variables has the nice applicability (R adj2 = 0.598, RMSE = 1.640). The MLRM established using the vegetation index NDVI may be more applicable to environments where vegetation and salts were doped-together. Salt distribution in the Qehan Lake may be controlled by flat lake bed and miniature piedmonts. There was a significant correlation between measured soil electrical conductivity (EC) and TCTW, but no correlation with surface temperature. The influence of surface temperature on salt may be biased towards the time scale.

All rights are reserved by the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology (Penn Museum). Any use of the footage in productions is forbidden unless rights have been secured by contacting the Penn Museum Archives at 215-898-8304, or email [email protected]. This film and all of the films in the Penn Museum collection are copyrighted by the Penn Museum, and are not in the public domain.

iTrader is a prop trading firm offering funded accounts up to $600,000. Trade Forex and CFDs on MT5, pass the challenge, and earn up to 90% profit share.

iTrader is a prop trading firm offering funded accounts up to $600,000. Trade Forex and CFDs on MT5, pass the challenge, and earn up to 90% profit share.

iTrader is a prop trading firm offering funded accounts up to $600,000. Trade Forex and CFDs on MT5, pass the challenge, and earn up to 90% profit share.

iTrader is a prop trading firm offering funded accounts up to $600,000. Trade Forex and CFDs on MT5, pass the challenge, and earn up to 90% profit share.

iTrader is a prop trading firm offering funded accounts up to $600,000. Trade Forex and CFDs on MT5, pass the challenge, and earn up to 90% profit share.

iTrader is a prop trading firm offering funded accounts up to $600,000. Trade Forex and CFDs on MT5, pass the challenge, and earn up to 90% profit share.

iTrader is a prop trading firm offering funded accounts up to $600,000. Trade Forex and CFDs on MT5, pass the challenge, and earn up to 90% profit share.

Near the end of May 2008, a springtime dust storm lingered over northern China for the second consecutive day, spreading southward over the Beijing region. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer modis.gsfc.nasa.gov (MODIS) on NASA's terra.nasa.gov/ Terra satellite took this picture on May 28, 2008. As in the previous day's image, dust and clouds swirl over the region, tan dust mixing with the puffy white clouds in the north. This image also shows considerable dust south of the main storm, over Beijing, Bo Hai, and North Korea. According to a May 28 report from Bloomberg, the dust storm pushed Beijing's pollution rating to ''hazardous.'' The heavy air pollution in the capital city raised doubts about the air quality that could be expected for the 2008 Summer Olympics. NASA images courtesy Jeff Schmaltz, rapidfire.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov MODIS Rapid Response Team at NASA GSFC. Caption by Michon Scott.

Near the end of May 2008, a springtime dust storm lingered over northern China for the second consecutive day, spreading southward over the Beijing region. The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer modis.gsfc.nasa.gov (MODIS) on NASA's terra.nasa.gov/ Terra satellite took this picture on May 28, 2008. As in the previous day's image, dust and clouds swirl over the region, tan dust mixing with the puffy white clouds in the north. This image also shows considerable dust south of the main storm, over Beijing, Bo Hai, and North Korea. According to a May 28 report from Bloomberg, the dust storm pushed Beijing's pollution rating to ''hazardous.'' The heavy air pollution in the capital city raised doubts about the air quality that could be expected for the 2008 Summer Olympics. NASA images courtesy Jeff Schmaltz, rapidfire.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov MODIS Rapid Response Team at NASA GSFC. Caption by Michon Scott.

002- Do9tRWeY?6rfkeieas"_ 19 109124 . -RDP82-00457R00030077000r6 Date:Zg v - D~:Ga ~u: ~~ 2iiL t Auth: DDA K i i 1-1 00 A w), DDA Ma~i!ty, 4 Apr 77 DECLASSI Class. CH..'.' .. ,i: TS S C E GROUP N "R AL INT :L IGE C ELLi E REPORT UI G1N 26 February 1907 PAGES 3 SUPPLEMENT 25X1X6 25X1 A6a nate: Alternate names for riul ji Ochar are Wu-li-chi Ao-chi--erh 1: c1 r ) which is the Chinese phone~ticization of the Mongolian H: _ra Ocher: 3ain Takt.e or 13ujan toRtoho which is the 13uriat pronunciation. 25X1 A6a note: Probably the same as 13uin--Dale (Fuyingdta-lai)., bee 25X1X6 at LW;TE' 25X1A6a 1NFfl ~ Military lnt or ation: Activities in Inner Mongolia D{'. 25X1A6a 25X1A 2.; S> ptenb :r or October 1945, IVuiji Ochar was captured by troops of the Mongolia s Republic and taken to Dzami:i..n Uude (111-1J+, 44-30) along with about oot er There they received Corr fiat indoctrination. 25X1X 25X1A6a note: it has been ropo2 ted previously that Ironer Mongolians were to tY ~s _ ongolian People's Republic. some of them have been returned to :!r 5 c Ason of s? others such as Prince To's son, Te Hua, are sti.l..l if, the Mongol-1

UONFIUEN JAL in acco dince wlth the 'La lett 1 UNT RY China SUBJECT Military Information: Mongolian People's Republic Troops in Manchuria and Inner Mougol _ er o 1) %iclower 1.,73 from the Director of Cer'ral In*.elligence to the, i.a.s V -A ' n l 1 Archivist c the United States. } Approved For Release 2006/10/18: CIA-RDP82-00457R000400470009-0 No. This document is hereby reg ailed to ORIGIN STATE b'VA 7i PFU. MW .,sou g>vvup was sent rr95 .pa x : `1'1 j ri 414n3 : 4' sanehoul (117 -iP3 a4 -3a) to. H&f1ar X1.1 --14,4 ) Hc3, l'ar Purpose Ch b a se ihone ticizatjona- from-the, !S an A second group advanced through the southeastern part of Northern Chahar into Northern Jo hol . : aso w Kan-chu-erh-rnjao (115--04,46-54, also given as ran jur Surie and Ganoh iur ) Headquarters: Chingp'eng (Keshikten, 117-25,43--21) CON 1 . 25X11 T -- - : E.UU GROUP NTEWG NCE REPORT Can'. U-.LTh z, wnd. 1' l Q = s commandjng o.,.:. cen are, tioias o~3.. t 3y is as n cder m c n. d 1o?nm'Y ;un ~ ht nd he vyr rnkchi :e? and- cold ;,,feather equipment,. 'erh (Uxiurg '-approx. 121-14,48-K3) 'o--ke-tu i Pokto,, approx. 121.54,48-45) Chalantun (122-45.48-01) Fn -1a.erh-?chi (Fuularki, approx. 123-30,47-13) control of Tsi-Hai railroad line (between Tsitsihar, 23-57,,47.22). and Hiailar). Lt. Gen. PI .L1-CII' I.-CHA.-PU WIDE N TI proyed For Roloas 2006110118 CIA-RDP82_00 1578000'1 O'17/l009-0 Next Review Date: 2008 DM- March 1947 PAGES 3 Approved For Release 2006/10/18: CIA-RDP82-00457R000400470009-0 CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE GROUP. r Strength 7,000 ercvalry troops ('.equipment: light and heavy machine guns 25X1 Location: In the vicinity o- p !4?* Jarod Banner: 0te: East and 'volt Jarod anners have been combined and are at'121-03,44->1; according to as iecen .1y acquired cart of Mongolian oanners which' cla ^if ie s previous re Faort on Mongolian banners.) Oro Khorchin Banner (120-01'),.,44-20) Ongniod Banner (118-20,142-20) v4e shilkte n Banner (117-00-4q-901 Bai.rin Banner I whether this is 1"Jast or i lest ]3,1rin is riot incl:Lcated. ?.?ost 'airin is at 118-30. 43.-~t0; Aast Bairin is at 119-11', Purpose.: Control of the eight banners of Chao. u-Ta Lea Tue , Third group '3a se and A-erh-span (Khalon /'ors}ban, 119-58.47-12) eadquarters: strength: F qu'? pme nt .cation: A.. ..x I='oEzrb group Lt. Gen? ai1..-.MO-CHIN-TIE 7aO0O mechanized infantry and cavalry trc aps not stated In the vicinity o : ,-'oIun (.21-24,46 4?-1) alma u - o--kung- fu (l21- ? 46. 21 , spelled Sl .uolke of ? r ingyahniao (122-) ,46 0>1 ` aoan 1"122-52,45-37) ,r.o enmiao (approx. l22.11) 45-99i (;ii.' icnhata (approx. .x,22--54,46 21) ''a .lai (123-32,,46-21) control of the following railroad lines: T'ao-SSo railroad li (between T'aofan L i 1~'2?~ ? 3 ` I and Solun, 2l- 24a 4( 4 7) s ao-And railroad line (bet-reen Tlaoan and 47-0g) r'r ana of Ssu sao railroad line ;bet leer aoan and Ssupinr cl~ich, Ll24--22,4~,- 1) Angangcy3` i e. F adgi. arterc: liar hin elem. 10-Li-CI-Vit-PT , (half Russian and Mongolian.) is quite famous .n tba kiongol.inn People's Republic find 11;5:3 rreft military ability, ,?,, Y F' 25X1 T1AL Approved For Release 2006/10/18: CIA-RDP82-00457R000400470009-0 G"jlA Approved For Release001fi 25X1 00470009-0 3trengthx 10,.000 ;yell--trained, well-equipped infantry and artillery troops, Equipment: light and heaver ach ne guns and cannons (size not specified.) Location: not stated Purpose: control of the following railroads: `rsi-IHa railroad line (between Tsitsili.ar and Isar bin) +in, Sui railroad "Lino (betww!een Harbin and Suife nho, L131.-09,44-21) Fin--t'iz (het- !oen Harbin and T'urien, Li 29-4c8, Fifth group (information incomple o ) Ba so : Fuytt (124--47, 41;-11) ' yreng th s 5,,000 L::?faaltI'y troops 25X1 Approved For Release 2006/10/18: CIA-RDP82-00457R000400470009-0

No Description

Approved For Release 2001/11/23 :CIA-RDP82-0045 Document Nom /~ -.~:~~~A~~ei?~~~ Aut~a. ~~~ T?"7 /1763 a~~ ~ Ch~~ `J~v. ~f 4t ~ ' r letter c. L)irc~'c Arci.~:.._ .. ~dext Fie:.... _ re~~ade~ to ,e U~ith the ~,.',3 troy the ,.'. J,;~ ;e to the .~.~:~(('ff;tates. f'U uu ~ -- `~~., ~'~~~~~ .i~a~~~.1;~.cs~~. ~i~~fo:~~a~~'.:aos ~l~~.rt~a~? tcrr;~~axt~.~t.~.~P~~d A ~ ~ ~ ~ 9 / / 7 ~#~~a~sl 25X1X . . . .. + a ~ C:a1.~iPs ca:4' ~:h~.Y~xw K:~ ~~~:~.rb~o~. ;g~~$~~ao~ ~~r ~i~: . - ~~a~~: '~h~ ~o].lo~~.cat~ ~:ro Ck~3.~.ase ~~~:~,st~a3,p~~~~ oi~~~~es a~~ k~I,~lt~x~ ~ ~~.~~~.. ~.eza~3~ `,~l~vo:~ ~trkac~ ~r?~th astss~:,~cs hatro ~x~~x ~x?~a~r3.oua~:'~ x~~~r~~ ~~ e~.ci~sx~~ca,:~. o~'f?ic~ ~~. ~os~~:io.~.a. 'ryha a~ ~ra~ia~~.or~s ~a s~~7~.~,c~~ ~~ rya as '~:~If~;at# ~ `=r~`?~_n1Lil~lfd : ~?~[3?$'E~~'.~4~'~~~~i'~~.PDt~q? 25X1A ~ ~da~e; C~~~~+~'a ~'ox~ .kte~ ~.ea~rs?ss a?~~:~~:x1~a~:i }~- thas fafi~acuasx.~at~ :~,~a dlc~al~~r, ~~r,~ prev~.r~tx~t~.y rapo~,o~ s ' W, ,i;~? i~'~nr::, ra ~ "~3~. ~~~ '~ ~ s ~ n~~:i?ar. o~ K~,xei~~h~a ~'~atnet B~.ririax~ (11~.~35~ ~~~. .f ! " ~, k'f'~ t,~ 7f"~~.'+O~i:,u ~`. `~~1 ~f: :")~~r'i 47#3~i ;."~'t"~T:_ a~:ts 1;~7' 7."L' j`gx'?`L#c $?z1 V1 iE? ~'chiE'f ~~ut i.~. ~_ ~.~~~ve~ tL ~u cPr~.,~~` ate > x~~:se.~t Hs ';he rc~3'o:lt ofr..a~x?sr~s~ne~, e?h~n~e~ dux~:~a~; _~~. ~ ~?U C~~~.e~~~h inc. ~ C ~~;?,'~ ~;~ ~ (k'Piping 1+?ote Th~.s i~ i~rc~b~?? ~.m. ~,r}'' :ire e 3~ yea ~.F-;.I, T'! ~'i~z ; ft~rr^Ar ch.i #'1? of tY,e f'x~o~.r~n~a Buxeat~ k~~ the ' ~!e':3ta~i.K;_i':3''L a`:.r~."~'1f'a~ "?@'.'32"C~fl1?i'lt (?~ the ~"~l^C~1~~'~=h~~iU3?c3Lr' fitC?~~Ola ,i?e.~~,it ~. .~ ~.`~._j ~`~...~~?`. r'._,.~__~..wj~T ~~'~1T..-S' ~ a..~..i..,t,*jpf ~ .... ~ ~'~_.._a .tf~_yl~c riil'IGT `~~..~.~~^~-.~%t~~h{'.~'~~jl~ .~5X1A atl?'~ `~ e-Yi3??1111~i-?yti11~`~'1i1~, *r1a-chi~erh '~~ amchi-~e ~t~~hu~-~wice

Approved For ReleeEalrelOW613ff!'l W1342-0045W6#70116411rie CCI , .,-.--UAIII.A1 (ONVin;WTI.LL INFORM s' ' trAt R T 231854 25X1A DATE DISTR. 17 Inne 1 CONFDENTIAL August 1948 SUBJECT Political Information Activities of Mongols in NO. OF PAGES 2 r Mongolia 25X1C COUNTRY China PLACE ACQUIRED DATEcaP_INFo 25X1X This document is hereby regraded to CONFIDENTIAL In accordance with the letter of 16 October 1G78 from the Director of Central Intell!gence to the Archivist of the Un:ted States. NO. OF ENCLS. (LISTED BELOW) SUPPLEMENT TO REPORT NO. 1. Cholmon, vice head of Silingal League, was born in Sulyonn Turnet Banner (111-48, 40-48). He came to Silingol League from Yenan (109-27. 36-36). The man in charge of the political members of Silingol League is Chung-shan, but the actual power is held by Alfa Pi ( ) who came from Wangyehmiao (122-01, 46-05). 2. The head of' Silingol East Abaga Banner (116-49. 43-41) is Wa.ngchin. 25X1A ilumillMasagEsa. Wang Cho ing to be th025X1 A Chinese Cumuli st-appo int ed head of Silingol Abaga Left (East) Banner.) 3. The head of Silingol Bast Abagauar Banner (116-51, 44-02) was Nachl who was arrested in late 194?? The official acting in his place, Saingerel, is the hoad of the political members of Silingol Bast Abaganar Banner. Saingerel was born in Ordos (Left Flank Rear Banner 110-00, 40-20), Ikechou. League. X1A 25X1A 4.1110.11mmW Mach' ing to be the Chinese Commuuf3.si-appointed chief of the lAbaganar Left (East) Banner of Silingol Leaene. 4. The head of West Abaga Banner (114-30, 43-48) la Chibeg. The head of the political members of West Abaga Banner is a Kharchin Mongol named Riechinja? 5. The head of Josoto League as of February 1948 is Delgejunnal. Previously he tfas reported to be the principal ef the normal school in Chaoyang(120-26, 41, 34) Jehol Province. In running.Josoto League, Deigejunnai reportedly uses about 500 of his former students. 6. During Febivary 1948, Mongols living in four banners of Chahar Province -- (1,131 Olen (An Red 113-00, 41-12), Bebe Olan (Herder Red 1:12-47? 40-45), Gul Sher (All Yellow 113-30, 40-46) and Hube Huhe (Border Blue112-30, 40-45) -- decided to migrate to a pure Mongol region because of the sufferings from Chinese Communist oppression. Negotiations regarding this migration were carried on with the various organifmtions concerned. with Combojap (Chinese names H Feng-shan /0 k) acting as chief I - negotiator. 25X1A it3e 25X1A '" Comnent.0 having different names. CLASSIFICATION ESTATE # X NAVY # X NSW DISTRIBUTIC ARNY X AIR report on location of these banners CONFIMP/AL CONADENTIAL WINNING NOTICE: THIS DISTRIBUTION LISTING MUST Br EXCISED BEFORE PUBLIC OF THIS DOCUMENT. Document NO C tf

No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 ip/4-111, ft? ,r7 TOP SECRET INFORMATION CONTAINS CODElk ORD November 7, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR HENRY A. KISSINGER FROM: AL HAIG SUBJECT: Soviet Forces in Mongolia MORI/CDF C03319842 pages 1-7 In response to your standing request, Director Helms has provided the attached memorandum which updates information on Soviet forces in Mongolia and the PRC reaction to those forces. In brief, the CIA report states that there is no evidence to support a recent claim by a Chinese official that the Sovitts have stationed 3005)00 men along the frontier of Mongolia and China. CIA puts the Soviet strength in Mongolia at three ground forces divisions, some army-level support units and Front Aviation air units, At current strength, this force has about 31,000 men. TOP SECRET CONTAINS CODEWORD TL;1rh:11 /7/72 ON-FILE NSC RELEASE INSTRUCTIONS APPLY No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 25X1 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 25X1 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 25X1 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 25X1 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 25X1 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 25X1 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 No Objection to Declassification in Part 2010/08/04: LOC-HAK-537-8-16-0 25X1

Approved For Relea D 12 April 1971 Copy 12 MEMORANDUM FOR: THROUGH LOAN COPY RETURN TO DSQ 1N1107, Ng. SUBJECT Requested Search for a Soviet Nuclear Energy Detection System (SEEDS) Station Near Ulaan Baatar, Mongolia REFERENCE Requirement NSA/SPO/R-90-71 NPIC Project 251053 1. In response to the referenced requirement, a photographic search was made within a 50-nautical-mile radius of 48-4o-0ON 109-30-OOE, near Ulaan Baatar, Mongolia. All available photography covering this area since March 1970 was used in the search. The purpose was to determine whether or not a Soviet nuclear energy detection system (SEEDS) station was present The search was limited 2. No SHEDS station was observed within the search area. The area was l comp etely covered by photography of good interpretability on 3. Any SHEDS facilities observed in this area on future photography will be reported in the appropriate OAK or OAK Supplement report. This project is considered to be complete. Questions regarding this project may be directed to of the Eastern USSR Branch, WGD/IEG, on extensio 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Declassification Review by NIMA/DoD GROUP 1 ExclA `~A 46 2003/09/30: CIA-RDP78T d ngra ing an declassification TOP SECREqF 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/09/30 : CIA-RDP78TO4759AO09800010022-6 Next 1 Page(s) In Document Exempt Approved For Release 2003/09/30 : CIA-RDP78TO4759AO09800010022-6

Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 TOP SECRET RUFF (c) NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER Attachment to 4 Decembei. i'jy Page 1 Copy 1 REFERENCE TO: Mission 1044-2, CHOYBALSAN AIRFIELD WEST MONGOLIA 1? SIGNIFICANCE: NEW AIRFIELD IDENTIFIED IN MONGOLIA. 2. LOCATION: 3. REMARKS: 22.8 NM WEST OF CHOYBALSAN AT 4805N 11356E. THIS IS THE SECOND MAJOR AIRFIELD IDENTIFIED IN THE CHOYBALSAN AREA FROM PHOTOGRAPHY SINCE IT IS APPROXIMATELY 130 NM WEST OF THE NEAREST POINT ON THE SING/MONGOLIAN BORDER. 4? COLLATERAL: 5. FIRST IDENTIFICATION: 6. NEGATION DATE: 7. SUBSEQUENT COVERAGE: THIS MISSION. 8. DIMENSIONS SPECIFICATIONS: RUNWAY: 11030 x 350 FT, NWISE 9. MISSION READOUT: FACILITIES INCLUDE A SERVICEABLE GRADED EARTH RUNWAY WITH These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing board(s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re- porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Collateral Support Division, NPIC. TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 TOP SECRET RUFF (c) NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER Attachment to 4 December 7 Page 2 A PARALLEL TAXIWAY, 4 CROSSOVER LINKS, AND 1 PARKING APRON. THERE ARE NO SUPPORT FACILITIES OBSERVED. OB - NONE These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing board(s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re- porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Collateral Support Division, NPIC. TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 - NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER CHOYBALSAN AIRFIELD WEST MONGOLIA 48-05N 113-56E Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 25X1 7725X1 Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 KIOIaO 10 %3WO Su '10 KOISSI IC, an 111I1 4 3U maISIHQHa~ HI J go-11 ft(IOR N RI Z l100a 6`7 5 Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2 ?ra CAMERA ON HIELD START / .m~~ ~? p, y ~v_ r? Sj' e , Approved For Release 2009/07/23: CIA-RDP78TO5929AO02900060002-2

(c) NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER Attachment to 0 25X1 31 December 1969 Reference to: Mission 1108, NEW STORAGE AREAS UNDER CONSTRUCTION NALAYA, MONGOLIA 47-32N 107-19E CONTINUING CONSTRUCTION AT NALAYA ARMY BARRACKS INCLUDES FOUR NEW STORAGE AREAS. THIS MAY INDICATE THAT THE FACILITY WILL FUNCTION AS A REAR SERVICES AREA OR A DIVISIONAL SUPPORT 13 NM SSW OF NALAYA AND 26 NM SOUTH OF ULAAN BAATAR AT 47-32-OON 107-19-30E, ON THE ULAN-UDE TO ERHLIEN RAIL LINE. AT THAT TIME ONLY A PORTION OF THE INSTALLATION WAS OBSERVED ON PARTIALLY CLOUD-COVERED PHOTOGRAPHY. THE CURRENT MISSION REVEALS FOUR NEW STORAGE AREAS IN THE EARLY STAGES OF CONSTRUCTION AND CONTINUING CONSTRUCTION ON THE ARMY BARRACKS. THE STORAGE AREAS WHICH INCLUDE POL, EXPLOSIVES, GENERAL, AND UNIDENTIFIED STORAGE INDICATE These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing boards (s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re. porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Imagery Exploitation Group NPIC. GROUPI EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING AND DECLASSIFICATION Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78T05929A003800110002-6 TOP SECRET RUFF THAT THE FUNCTION OF THIS AREA WILL BE EITHER REAR SERVICES SUPPORT OR DIVISIONAL SUPPORT. THE NEAREST DIVISION IS LOCATED AT ULAAN BAATAR. THIS AREA WILL BE SERVED BY A RAIL SPUR FROM THE ULAN-UDE TO ERHLIEN RAIL LINE. THE SPUR IS NOW UNDER CONSTRUCTION. THE ARMY BARRACKS CONTAINS 14 BARRACKS, ONE MESSHALL, ONE HEATING PLANT, FIVE STORAGE BUILDINGS, FIVE SUPPORT BUILDINGS, AND A TENT CAMP WITH 18 LARGE TENTS. A POL STORAGE AREA IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION IMMEDIATELY NORTH AND CONTAINS ONE BUILDING UNDER CONSTRUCTION, AND AT LEAST 120 LARGE HORIZONTAL POL TANKS THAT WILL BE BURIED. A GENERAL STORAGE AREA IMMEDIATELY SOUTH OF THE ARMY BARRACKS CONTAINS EIGHT WAREHOUSE-TYPE BUILDINGS AND EIGHT WAREHOUSE-TYPE BUILDING FOUNDATIONS. AN EXPLOSIVES STORAGE AREA IS ONE NM SOUTH OF THE ARMY BARRACKS AT 47-29-OON 107-18-30E AND CONTAINS 31 REVETTED STORAGE BUILDINGS, SEVEN BUILDING REVETMENTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION, These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing boards (s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re- porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Imagery Exploitation Group NPIC. TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78T05929A003800110002-6 Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78TO5929AO03800110002-6 TOP SECRET RUFF AND 11 OTHER BUILDINGS. CONSTRUCTION HAS BEGUN ON A FOURTH STORAGE AREA IMMEDIATELY SOUTH OF THE EXPLOSIVES STORAGE AREA. AT THIS POINT THE RAIL SPUR UNDER CONSTRUCTION WILL FORM THREE FORKS AND TERMINATE. THREE LARGE WAREHOUSE-TYPE BUILDING FOUNDATIONS ARE ALONG ONE OF THESE FORKS. BLACK-AND-WHITE, STEREO ENLARGEMENT FACTOR: 3OX IEG/WGD These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing boards (s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re- porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Imagery Exploitation Group NPIC. TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78TO5929AO03800110002-6 MISSION 1108-2, 11-21 DECEMBER 1969 NEW STORAGE AREAS UNDER CONSTRUCTION NALAYA, MONGOLIA 47-32N 107-19E 25X1 ZOAI

(c) NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION CENTER Attachment to 0 25X1 31 December 1969 Reference to: Mission 1108, NEW STORAGE AREAS UNDER CONSTRUCTION NALAYA, MONGOLIA 47-32N 107-19E CONTINUING CONSTRUCTION AT NALAYA ARMY BARRACKS INCLUDES FOUR NEW STORAGE AREAS. THIS MAY INDICATE THAT THE FACILITY WILL FUNCTION AS A REAR SERVICES AREA OR A DIVISIONAL SUPPORT 13 NM SSW OF NALAYA AND 26 NM SOUTH OF ULAAN BAATAR AT 47-32-OON 107-19-30E, ON THE ULAN-UDE TO ERHLIEN RAIL LINE. AT THAT TIME ONLY A PORTION OF THE INSTALLATION WAS OBSERVED ON PARTIALLY CLOUD-COVERED PHOTOGRAPHY. THE CURRENT MISSION REVEALS FOUR NEW STORAGE AREAS IN THE EARLY STAGES OF CONSTRUCTION AND CONTINUING CONSTRUCTION ON THE ARMY BARRACKS. THE STORAGE AREAS WHICH INCLUDE POL, EXPLOSIVES, GENERAL, AND UNIDENTIFIED STORAGE INDICATE These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing boards (s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re. porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Imagery Exploitation Group NPIC. GROUPI EXCLUDED FROM AUTOMATIC DOWNGRADING AND DECLASSIFICATION Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78T05929A003800110002-6 TOP SECRET RUFF THAT THE FUNCTION OF THIS AREA WILL BE EITHER REAR SERVICES SUPPORT OR DIVISIONAL SUPPORT. THE NEAREST DIVISION IS LOCATED AT ULAAN BAATAR. THIS AREA WILL BE SERVED BY A RAIL SPUR FROM THE ULAN-UDE TO ERHLIEN RAIL LINE. THE SPUR IS NOW UNDER CONSTRUCTION. THE ARMY BARRACKS CONTAINS 14 BARRACKS, ONE MESSHALL, ONE HEATING PLANT, FIVE STORAGE BUILDINGS, FIVE SUPPORT BUILDINGS, AND A TENT CAMP WITH 18 LARGE TENTS. A POL STORAGE AREA IS UNDER CONSTRUCTION IMMEDIATELY NORTH AND CONTAINS ONE BUILDING UNDER CONSTRUCTION, AND AT LEAST 120 LARGE HORIZONTAL POL TANKS THAT WILL BE BURIED. A GENERAL STORAGE AREA IMMEDIATELY SOUTH OF THE ARMY BARRACKS CONTAINS EIGHT WAREHOUSE-TYPE BUILDINGS AND EIGHT WAREHOUSE-TYPE BUILDING FOUNDATIONS. AN EXPLOSIVES STORAGE AREA IS ONE NM SOUTH OF THE ARMY BARRACKS AT 47-29-OON 107-18-30E AND CONTAINS 31 REVETTED STORAGE BUILDINGS, SEVEN BUILDING REVETMENTS UNDER CONSTRUCTION, These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing boards (s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re- porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Imagery Exploitation Group NPIC. TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78T05929A003800110002-6 Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78TO5929AO03800110002-6 TOP SECRET RUFF AND 11 OTHER BUILDINGS. CONSTRUCTION HAS BEGUN ON A FOURTH STORAGE AREA IMMEDIATELY SOUTH OF THE EXPLOSIVES STORAGE AREA. AT THIS POINT THE RAIL SPUR UNDER CONSTRUCTION WILL FORM THREE FORKS AND TERMINATE. THREE LARGE WAREHOUSE-TYPE BUILDING FOUNDATIONS ARE ALONG ONE OF THESE FORKS. BLACK-AND-WHITE, STEREO ENLARGEMENT FACTOR: 3OX IEG/WGD These notes have been prepared for briefing purposes only and should not be used for detailed analytical work. Their use should be restricted to the particular briefing boards (s) they were prepared for and must be considered valid only for the re- porting period as indicated by the date of issue. For information concerning these notes contact Chief, Imagery Exploitation Group NPIC. TOP SECRET RUFF Approved For Release 2009/07/16 : CIA-RDP78TO5929AO03800110002-6 MISSION 1108-2, 11-21 DECEMBER 1969 NEW STORAGE AREAS UNDER CONSTRUCTION NALAYA, MONGOLIA 47-32N 107-19E 25X1 ZOAI

No Description

No Description

ORE- 31~;)-a Approved For Release 2001/03/051 0tb4t100500490004-3 1`" L I IT LL INI EL!JGENCE FEPORT 25X1A 0-COUNTRY China ty, I moo' ror golfs.; Loo tion, Offioors, Strength DIST. 25 Apr i l 1947 'W r PAGES 2 SUPPLEMENT jU1Jj:CT Military Infi rx&Ltion; Piaplais Self Protrotion 25X1A 25X1X 25X1X 25X1X Strength : 72 i)0 pie s~a~ar car?, a ngyehmiao A L let Division 25X1A FATE: Location of Regiment3. 25X1X 25X1A 25X1A 25X1A 25X1A let R egimes_at z Kokenmie o (12217, 45-69) ... Regiments rhalaitewang1u (122-113, 46-46, Jalaid?) wh }hgitr-a?it t Part in Wangyehmiao, part In Khorchin Right Flank Rear }tanner (121-58, 46-25) and Chaerhshen (Charsen, 121-59, 46-13), and the remainder in Ssukuchen'iV (14 122-04, 45-57), Maohakoutze,-~ , ' jig Peotu- 25X1 A puningalatun - IN ii , 't'' Grote; The troop- described above may be the same as 7000 troops which previously reported as troops of the Mongolian People's Republic.) ( it aces reported in that NA.CHINCHONGHOR was appointed oxr ;.nd of the 2nd Divi::aion, but -when the Nationalists captured Tungliao (l22-14, 43-39'1. the head quarters of the 2nd Division, his division went over to the NatioLal;.Pt aside, N~Ca 1Nr~ 1[?WHOR did not go with his troops but joined .I 5hou-hsin, a N zicn :ii-:~t genera!.) 25X1X Approved For Release 2001/03/05: CIA-RDP8 This document is hereby regraded to CON77!07 71AL in acca.d-nce v,,i h the letter of 13 Octo''er t ::"3 fr c 1 the Director cr Ccntr?f to the 25X1A Approved For Relea '6 r' ~/6Yi6k d'ffi-"R 8t-00457R00 04-3 25)C1X 2 rd Division Location-. Gegen Sume area (&-)roxo llP-19r 43-38) Regiment info: 16th Cavalry Regiment: 14th Cavalry Regiment; a pr rcx- r; ca.tely ,000 men 15th Cavalry Regiment: 1;,200 mon, 800 I:orse:i, ^6 nutorr.obiles, 3 ? 4th D J Sri i n Strength; Headquarters: C omr^ander; . ix 75mm fie l'i runs 1g6oo Lama Sure (unlocated) vest of Linturi (L8 5', 43-51) 110 TUT CHANG (4?1 -J- Location of Regiments: One regiment and a unit of c ival tr c h w- of about 6,000 were at ruo-?ku-son (4 t) N an,- we:r r,ov n~- h^este~ard in February,, Headquarters; lJnul" (aptrox, 121@10y 44-50) rzorthwea of :=okto (121-54, 4$=46) Regiments; 41st Rcgi.ment `fihAnoerh (121-1,(., 4a--52)7 42nd Regiment :3rd Regiment 5 k P.'s it Location of Brigades; 10th Briprade; Hailar ? 11th Brigade; Kak"o (120,-OL? L9.b11) ki .ko 6 7 Strength AT, rox-i^;atev 000 25X1X 12th Pri.gade; liar Hence (Haerhhhu !te 118-1k3, 49-12) 6 revs Strength: arrroxirate1y 6,000 Heardnuarters: ;an r~ hniao Equipment: 2C vehiclos 7U t"tIn 2ivisi?n Strength: 8,000 Headquarters; I'}aloe Arshan (~.?erh-sY an-k~u~?r,h~zi-,.?urxr, 120.179 47-,.J.2'/ Y but as probably roving to

~~~~~~~~~,~ ~ Approved For Release 2001/03/05 :CIA-RDI~~'-0`04~'R0 R,.~Cs~~,l~"~~ G~~ ~~~~ ~~ i ~1.~.~CE~C~: ~~~'~~~? 25X1 A ~~,~ @~. ~~~ ~ ~OP~'L~~ ~t ~ ~~~7 25X1X ~.'!a~ ~ .~~ ~i bang edict ~~~ US~~ ~ ~~'~ hsa #~~ 25X1A ~~ ~~ ~~~ ~ +~~ ~~a~ ~e~~ aaha~G,~es a~u ~~~t~ ~ ~ ~?, t~~ ~~ .+GF~ b~~ pad ~o ~ r~r~~ '~~ tx~e ~?~~~ r~ct~.~.~ ~, ~ oi' ~~e Sdts~ ~ e ea~~.a~.~r~ ~t ~i~i~I.~ ~ taux'~er~ ~.~, ~~ ~, ~~at~.c~ a It: xis ~~e~ct t;ha~ the ~s~'~.~.tae. 3~+a oe~~ Ara. C'!(~ ~Itt GHQ fxe C3 ~. ~~Its1i,, CHA~t~~Cp TC-t TS S ~~_~~~s~~ca~~a~a~a C4~3P'It's'~' Approved For Release 2001/03/05 :CIA-RDP82-004578000800300006-8

mim 1 ILAN CONFIDENTIAL Approved ForliUida6bb641 -004571R00170049000 I tPORT NO FO R WCORT COUNTRY China SUBJECT Economic Information: Railroad Traffic Between Inner Mongolia and Manchuria ,7'LACE 25X1ACQUIRED DUE Or DATE DISTR. caad-\ 25X1 4 ugust 1948 NO. OF PAGES 2 NO. OF ENCLS. (LIMB BELOW) 441r 411 Av. SUPPLEMENT TO 14v REPORT NO. Ai 25X1 TNI; DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING TNE NATIONAL DEFENSE lF FRE UNITED STATES WITION THIS MEANING OF ENE ESPIONAGE ACT 50 U. S. C.. SI AND SE. AS MENDED. ITS TRANSMISSION OR THE REVELATION OF SYS CONTENTS Ill ANT MANNER TO AN ultAtmiontzED REASON IS PRO. HINITED BY LAW. REPRODUCTION OF THIS Form IS FRONINITED. NOV. EVER. INFORMATION CONTAIN.CO IN BOOT OF THE F01111 MAY RE UTILIZED AS ORENED EF.CESSANY UI THE RECEIVING AGENCY. THIS IS UNEVALUATED INFORMATION FOR THE RESEARCH USE OF TRAINED INTELLIGENCE ANALYSTS 25X1 25X1 As of 20 April 1948, railway traffic had been resumed between Tungliao (122-14, 43-38) and Chaegchiatun (123-30, 43-30). Various types of military foodetuffe were being shipped to Chinese Communist troops in the front lines from Keshan (PeU. ) and Angan (47 "e;2). Staple crops in Tnngliao Heim have been bad this year and there is a ecarcIty of foodstuffs in the area, althouch in the past the Tungliao region Was known as a granary; however, the food situation in Darhan Banner (Khorchin Left Flank Center Banner 123-24, 43-55), which it north of Tungliao, is very good. 2, During May 1948 the railroad fro Tungliao to Changwu was repaired by tho Chinese Communists. Chinese Communist military leaders in the area claimed that "Our troops and suppliet in the Liaopei (LiaoynaneFeichen) District will be transported on this railway for an attack of Chinchan." Z. By the end of Nay 1948 the Chinese Communists had repaired the automobile read from Tehpaishou (119-37, 41-23) to Suichung (120-19, 40-21). Chinese Comm/Inlet officials in the area stated that this road "will be important when we attack Chinchou and when the communications between Shanhaikuan (119-44, 40-00) and Chinchou are disrupted." 4? As of May 1948, the following railroads had been recovered and repaired by t Chinese Communists but the traffic on these rail lines Is =unknown: Harbia-KirineMeihokou (125-41, 42-32)--thin railroad was open for traElc one week after the Chinese Nationalists abandoned Kirin. Ssupingchieh (124,.22, 43-11)4felan (125-09, 42-54)-4eihekoue-open for traffe one week after the Chinese Nationalists abandoned Seupingchioh. MeihokoueTunghua (125-57, 41-43)-Linchlaeg (126-54, 41-49). Traffic on other rail lines in the area as of 1 Awe 1948 was as fellotiw Arehang (120e17, 47-12)-Faieheagtzu (122e52, 45-37): I mixed paeeengereg.raignt - train daily.. ;"alchenetza-Talai (124-22, 45-25)-Chienknoehi (124-48, 45l5)t / mixed passenger-freight train daily. STATE NAVY ARMY X ASP Document No. 0 caA0Eii ass. Auth: CLASSIFICATION t NSVIB X 71. d For Release 2 CONFIDENTIAI! DISTRIBUTION is J._ . TION UiTING- MUST it EXCISED BEFORE PUBLIC RELEASE OF Ti-lic ,MOCUm This docum nt I he egrad lipliffcc ce wit from the NFI TIAL 4/14411 Mrs{ Intelligence to the rehlvist of the tinit_e_cl _States. 03/08/08: -RDP82-00457R0Re0170Q490005-9 Next 'view owe: 2008 SIBRIMILasom Approved For Release 2003/08/08: CIA-RDP82-00457R00170049MR-.1)A AL CENRAL IN LIGENCE AGENCY -2,-iCIVNETWIENTI m. Wangyehmiao (122-01, 46-05)-Paichengtzu: a few trains daily Tsitsihar (123-57, 47-22)-Faichengtzu; 3 trains daily Paichengtzur-Wohutun (Wohushan 123-34, 43-42)t 3 tImine daily; Want= is the first station from Liaoyuan going in the direction of Palchengtzu and is situated about five miles north of the large bridge which spans the Liao River as it flows north of Liaoyuan. This small station is probably being used as the end of the line because the Liao River bridge, which is approximately 800 meters long, has been damaged. CONFIANNTIAL (ONFF1ENTIAL Approved For Release 2003/08/08 : -RDP82-00457R001700490005-9